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A Dollar And A Button After A Year: How To Teach Kids To Save Money

how to teach kids to save money with three jars

Anneke Vos had bought her daughter Sorcha a piggy bank for her sixth birthday, on the reasonable assumption that a piggy bank is where saving comes from.

A year later Sorcha was seven, had been given three dollars a week for most of that year, and the pig held one dollar and a button. Every coin had gone within a day or two of arriving, usually on something neither of them could remember by the weekend.

The pig was never the problem. A child putting coins into an opaque container is not saving towards anything, and a seven-year-old asked to save for the sake of saving is simply being asked to give money away.

Saving without a goal is just handing money over

Adults manage it because we can picture the thing the money is for, even when the thing is nine months away and quite dull. A seven-year-old cannot picture a general future, and nobody should expect them to. What they can picture, in enormous detail, is one specific object.

Anneke had done everything the usual way. Pocket money on a Saturday, a piggy bank, and a fairly regular reminder that saving is important. None of it gave the saved part anything to be, and none of it separated the money before it reached Sorcha’s hand. Splitting the money before it is spent took about fifteen minutes.

$3
a week for most of a year
$1
left in the piggy bank
0
goals the saving was for

The fifteen minutes that gave the saving a picture

What went in was Sorcha rather than saving in the abstract: how old she is, what she gets and when, what she keeps asking for, and how long Anneke was willing for a first goal to take.

three labelled jars on a kitchen shelf

What came back · in about fifteen minutes

1 · Three jars instead of one pig

save, spend and give, filled in that order the moment the money arrives. The spending jar is the point: a child who may spend some of it will tolerate saving the rest.

2 · One named goal, priced and visible

a specific thing at a specific price, written on the jar, so progress is something she can see rather than something she is told about.

3 · The arithmetic in weeks, not in virtue

the goal divided by what she actually gets, which turned out to be eleven weeks. A number a seven-year-old can hold, and a line she can tick.

4 · The words for the shop

two real things, one question about which she will still want next week, and no lecture attached to either. This is where it is learned or not learned at all.

The goal was a set of markers she had been asking for since spring. Eleven weeks became nine, because a grandmother contributed and Sorcha decided on her own to move part of the spending jar across, which is not a thing Anneke had asked for or expected.

The first-savings ladder, in order

Rung 1 · Split it before it is spent – the division happens the moment the money lands, not at the end of the week out of whatever survived. Saving last is why adults do not save either.

Rung 2 · Name one thing, and price it – not a category and not a habit. One object, one price, written where they can see it. A goal they cannot picture is not a goal to a child.

Rung 3 · Make it visible – a clear jar beats an opaque one for exactly the reason a progress bar beats a spreadsheet. The filling is most of the motivation, and it costs nothing to arrange.

Rung 4 · Keep the first goal short – weeks, not months. The first one exists to be reached. A first goal that collapses in week six teaches that saving does not work, which is the opposite of the lesson.

The rung that mattered for Anneke was the third. The jar and the pig held the same coins; only one of them showed Sorcha that anything was happening.

Why telling a child that saving matters never works

Because it is an argument about a future they cannot see, made by somebody who is not being asked to give up the coins. Children agree with it readily and completely, and then the shop happens on Saturday and the agreement has no weight in it at all.

A jar with a price written on it is not an argument. It is a thing on a shelf that is either fuller than last week or it is not, and a child can check it themselves without anybody explaining anything.

✓ Use
  • Dividing the money the moment it arrives
  • One named goal with a price written on the jar
  • A see-through jar rather than a sealed one
  • A first goal measured in weeks
  • Practising wants and needs in an actual shop
✗ Skip
  • A single piggy bank with nothing attached to it
  • Telling them saving is important and leaving it there
  • Saving whatever is left at the end of the week
  • A first goal months away
  • Topping the jar up quietly when progress is slow

Order is the whole discipline: split first, name the goal, make it visible, keep the first one short. Most households start with the pig and never get to any of the rest.

a child ticking a line on a savings goal chart

What it costs next to the alternatives

Anneke could have carried on buying piggy banks, which is cheap and had produced a dollar and a button in a year. Here is how the usual approaches compare with splitting the money and naming a goal.

Approach Cost What it does about the saving
Buy a piggy bank and hope $10 once Holds coins, shows nothing, motivates nobody
Remind them that saving is important Free They agree, and then Saturday happens
A kids banking app $5/mo Tracks the money, supplies none of the conversation
Child’s First Money Guide $7 The split, a priced goal and the words for the shop

“Is seven not rather young for all this?” It sounds young and it is the easy age, which is the point. A seven-year-old accepts that money runs out without treating it as an injustice, and a fifteen-year-old does not. Two things are worth saying plainly, though. None of this substitutes for money simply being tight in a household, and a child should not be carrying that; and if the goal is never reached the lesson inverts, so the first one has to be small enough to win. This is general educational guidance for families rather than financial advice, and outcomes vary with your child.

Two more who swapped the pig for a jar

a mother who wrote the price on the front of the jar
★★★★★

“She had been saving since Christmas and could not have told you what for. Writing the price on the jar turned it into something she checked every single week.”

Dervla M. · mother of a 6-year-old, Missoula MT

a father who practised wants and needs in the shop
★★★★★

“We had the conversation at home about forty times and it never survived the shop. Doing it with two actual things on the shelf worked on the second attempt.”

Cathal B. · father of two, Dayton OH

If there is an older one in the house who is past jars and closer to a card, the Teen Budgeting & Savings Coach picks it up from there. Results vary; this is general guidance for families rather than financial advice.

Five short answers, and the jars are on the shelf the same weekend: a split that happens before anything is spent, one goal with a price on the front, the number of weeks it takes at the pocket money they actually get, and the words for the moment in the shop when all of it is decided.

TEACH MY CHILD TO SAVE

*Individual results may vary.

FAQ

How do I teach a young child to save money?

Split the money before it is spent and give the saving something to be for. A child saving towards nothing is being asked to give money up, which no adult manages either. Child’s First Money Guide sets the split and the goal by age.

Why does a piggy bank never seem to work?

Because it is opaque and open. Coins go in, coins come out, and nothing about it shows progress towards anything. A jar you can see through, with a named goal beside it, behaves entirely differently. Child’s First Money Guide builds the three-jar version.

What age can a child start saving?

Earlier than most people expect. Small children accept that money runs out without arguing about it, which is the whole lesson, and they take a visible goal seriously. Child’s First Money Guide scales the amounts and the words to their age.

How do I explain wants and needs to a child?

At the shop rather than at the table, with two real things in front of them and one question about which one they still want next week. Abstract versions of this do not land. Child’s First Money Guide gives you the wording for that moment.

What if the goal takes too long for them?

Then it is the wrong goal and should be smaller. A first goal is there to be reached, not to build character. Reach one and the next one can be longer. Child’s First Money Guide works the timeline back from their actual pocket money.

Is this financial advice?

No. This is general educational guidance for families and not financial advice. Outcomes vary with your child and your household. Child’s First Money Guide is a teaching aid, not an adviser.
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By Addison Mitchell
With a background in advertising and PR, Adisson has a sharp eye for what makes a story land and how people actually make decisions. She specializes in turning real customer experiences into articles that show readers what's possible when they find the right tool at the right time.
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